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英文原文试读 · L5 · Nova

动物农场 Animal Farm

George Orwell

难度级别
L5 · Nova
参考蓝思
1170L
全文词数
30,009 词
章节数
10 章

第一章 原文试读(前 408 词)

Mr. Jones, of the Manor Farm, had locked the hen-houses for the night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the pop-holes. With the ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he lurched across the yard, kicked off his boots at the back door, drew himself a last glass of beer from the barrel in the scullery, and made his way up to bed, where Mrs. Jones was already snoring.

As soon as the light in the bedroom went out there was a stirring and a fluttering all through the farm buildings. Word had gone round during the day that old Major, the prize Middle White boar, had had a strange dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals. It had been agreed that they should all meet in the big barn as soon as Mr. Jones was safely out of the way. Old Major (so he was always called, though the name under which he had been exhibited was Willingdon Beauty) was so highly regarded on the farm that everyone was quite ready to lose an hour's sleep in order to hear what he had to say.

At one end of the big barn, on a sort of raised platform, Major was already ensconced on his bed of straw, under a lantern which hung from a beam. He was twelve years old and had lately grown rather stout, but he was still a majestic-looking pig, with a wise and benevolent appearance in spite of the fact that his tushes had never been cut. Before long the other animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after their different fashions. First came the three dogs, Bluebell, Jessie, and Pincher, and then the pigs, who settled down in the straw immediately in front of the platform. The hens perched themselves on the window-sills, the pigeons fluttered up to the rafters, the sheep and cows lay down behind the pigs and began to chew the cud. The two cart-horses, Boxer and Clover, came in together, walking very slowly and setting down their vast hairy hoofs with great care lest there should be some small animal concealed in the straw. Clover was a stout motherly mare approaching middle life, who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth foal. Boxer was an enormous beast, nearly eighteen hands high, and as strong as any two ordinary horses put together.

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本章阅读思考题

  1. 老少校的演讲里,哪个观点最打动你?他反复把人类塑造成哪种形象?
  2. 这场演讲用了哪些说服技巧(反问、排比、诉苦……)?找出一处原文证据。
  3. 如果你是谷仓里的一头动物,你会被说服吗?你会向他提出什么问题?

全书目录

  1. 老少校的演讲(乌托邦蓝图)(2,683 词)
  2. 起义与七诫(规则诞生)(2,553 词)
  3. 收获与特权萌芽(猪的例外)(2,283 词)
  4. 牛棚大战(外敌与团结)(1,756 词)
  5. 风车之争:斯诺鲍被逐(权力转折点)(3,148 词)
  6. 风车动工与对外贸易(特权加剧)(2,835 词)
  7. 饥荒与大清洗(恐怖开始)(3,646 词)
  8. 风车大战:背叛与重建(独裁完成)(4,087 词)
  9. 拳击手的结局(忠诚的代价)(3,656 词)
  10. 猪变人:终局(主题收网)(3,362 词)

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